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Neurodegenerative and Neurodevelopmental Diseases and the Gut-Brain Axis: The Potential of Therapeutic Targeting of the Microbiome.

The human gut microbiome contains the largest number of bacteria in the body and has the potential to greatly influence metabolism, not only locally but also systemically. There is an […]

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Pain sensitivity after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass – associations with chronic abdominal pain and psychosocial aspects.

The aims of this study were to investigate modifications in pain sensitivity after RYGB and to explore associations between pain sensitivity and weight loss, chronic abdominal pain, total body pain, […]

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RNA-Seq Reveals Sex Differences in Gene Expression during Peripheral Neuropathic Inflammation and in Pain Relief from a COX-2 Inhibiting Theranostic Nanoemulsion.

Given decades of neuroinflammatory pain research focused only on males, there is an urgent need to better understand neuroinflammatory pain in females. This, paired with the fact that currently there […]

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A New Hybrid Approach Based on Time Frequency Images and Deep Learning Methods for Diagnosis of Migraine Disease and Investigation of Stimulus Effect.

Migraine is a neurological disorder that is associated with severe headaches and seriously affects the lives of patients. Diagnosing Migraine Disease (MD) can be laborious and time-consuming for specialists. For […]

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Association between Childhood Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Adulthood.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and unspecified inflammatory bowel disease, is a chronic, unpredictable and immune-mediated condition of the gastrointestinal tract. In pediatric populations, the […]

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Neuropathic-like Nociception and Spinal Cord Neuroinflammation Are Dependent on the TRPA1 Channel in Multiple Sclerosis Models in Mice.

: Transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) activation is implicated in neuropathic pain-like symptoms. However, whether TRPA1 is solely implicated in pain-signaling or contributes to neuroinflammation in multiple sclerosis (MS) […]

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Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Attenuates Chronic Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis by Modulating BDNF/TrkB Signaling in the Descending Pain Modulation System.

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the most common cause of chronic pain, but its pain mechanisms are complex and may be closely related to the descending pain modulation system. Transcranial direct […]

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Antagonist of transient receptor potential melastatin 2 suppresses mechanical hypersensitivity and activation of microglia induced by infraorbital nerve ligation in male rats.

Activation of microglia is known to be involved in neuropathic pain. However, the pathway that regulates the microglial activation is not completely understood. Transient receptor potential (TRP) melastatin 2 (TRPM2), […]

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Amplified gut feelings under inflammation and depressed mood: A randomized fMRI trial on interoceptive pain in healthy volunteers.

Inflammation and depressed mood constitute clinically relevant vulnerability factors for enhanced interoceptive sensitivity and chronic visceral pain, but their putative interaction remains untested in human mechanistic studies. We tested interaction […]

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A novel therapeutic approach for endometriosis using adipose-derived stem cell-derived conditioned medium- A new hope for endometriotic patients in improving fertility.

Endometriosis is defined as the growth of endometrial glands and stromal cells in a heterotopic location with immune dysregulation. It usually leads to chronic pelvic pain and subfertility. Although various […]

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