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An electrophysiological method for evaluation of topical antipruritic drugs on itch-related neuronal activities in the spinal cord in hairless mice.

To evaluate the effects of antipruritic drugs, it is important to determine whether the neural responses induced by physiological itch stimuli are suppressed. Although there are several behavioral assessments for […]

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Irreversible covalent Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor, TAS5315 versus placebo in rheumatoid arthritis patients with inadequate response to methotrexate: a randomised, double-blind, phase IIa trial.

To examine the efficacy and safety of TAS5315, an irreversible covalent Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in Japanese patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) refractory to methotrexate.

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Pregabalin attenuates long-lasting post-inflammatory nociplastic mechanical sensitization in mice.

Nociplastic pain, the most recently proposed mechanistic descriptor of chronic pain, is the pain resulting from an altered nociceptive system and network without clear evidence of nociceptor activation, injury or […]

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Tetrandrine Represses Inflammation and Attenuates Osteoarthritis by Selective Inhibition of COX-2.

There is a lack of effective and long-term safe drugs for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). Tetrandrine (Tet) has been approved and used to treat rheumatoid arthritis for several decades, […]

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Single-cell RNA sequencing defines disease-specific differences between chronic nodular prurigo and atopic dermatitis.

Chronic nodular prurigo (CNPG) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that is maintained by a chronic itch-scratch cycle likely rooted in neuro-immunological dysregulation. This condition may be associated with atopy […]

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Sex-specific biobehavioral regulation of persistent inflammatory pain by alcohol.

Although a large percentage of chronic pain patients consume alcohol to manage their pain, there is a significant gap in knowledge regarding the mechanisms underlying the antinociceptive effects of alcohol.

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Reduced Spinal Cord Gray Matter in Patients with Fibromyalgia Using Opioids Long-term.

Chronic pain involves alterations in brain gray matter volume (GMV). Moreover, opioid medications are known to reduce GMV in numerous brain regions involved in pain processing. However, no research has […]

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Design and development of keratin/chitosan/glucosamine sulfate composite loaded MWCNT intended for osteoarthritis drug delivery.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is an inflammatory disease that affects the cartilage and tissues around the joints, which results in excessive pain and stiffness. One of the most critical challenges for improving […]

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The relationship between clinical phenotype and kallikrein-kinin bioregulation in different forms of arthritis.

Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have shown increased levels of neutrophils generating kallikrein-kinin peptides in blood which are potent mediators of inflammation. This study investigated the association between the bioregulation […]

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Nightshade Vegetables: A Dietary Trigger for Worsening Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

The Solanaceae family of plants, commonly known as Nightshade vegetables or Nightshades, contains a diverse range of crops of over 2000 members with significant culinary, economic, and cultural importance. Familiar […]

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