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Potentiation of PIEZO2 mechanically-activated currents in sensory neurons mediates vincristine-induced mechanical hypersensitivity.

Vincristine, a widely used chemotherapeutic agent for treating different cancer, often induces severe peripheral neuropathic pain. A common symptom of vincristine-induced peripheral neuropathic pain is mechanical allodynia and hyperalgesia. However, […]

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Inactivation influences the extent of inhibition of voltage-gated Ca channels by Gem-implications for channelopathies.

Voltage-gated Ca channels (VGCC) directly control muscle contraction and neurotransmitter release, and slower processes such as cell differentiation, migration, and death. They are potently inhibited by RGK GTP-ases (Rem, Rem2, […]

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Neurocognitive effect of biased µ-opioid receptor agonist oliceridine, a utility function analysis and comparison with morphine.

Oliceridine (Olinvyk®) is a μ-opioid receptor agonist that in contrast to conventional opioids preferentially engages the G-protein-coupled signaling pathway. We determined the utility function of oliceridine versus morphine based on […]

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The Potential Role of Probiotics in the Management of Osteoarthritis Pain: Current Status and Future Prospects.

This narrative review article comprehensively explains the pathophysiology of osteoarthritis (OA) pain perception, how the gut microbiota is correlated with it, possible molecular pathways involved in probiotics-mediated OA pain reduction, […]

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Overlap and Differences in Migraine and Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension.

Migraine and idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) are increasingly encountered but remain enigmatic. This review compares the similarities and differences of the diagnostic criteria, pathophysiology, and risk factors for chronic migraine […]

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HSP27 Modulates Neuropathic Pain by Inhibiting P2X3 Degradation.

The role of heat shock protein 27 (HSP27), a chaperone, in neuropathic pain after nerve injury has not been systematically surveyed despite its neuroprotective and regeneration-promoting effects. In this study, […]

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Mitochondria-targeting nanozyme alleviating temporomandibular joint pain by inhibiting the TNFα/NF-κB/NEAT1 pathway.

Inflammatory cytokines that are secreted into the spinal trigeminal nucleus caudalis (Sp5C) may augment inflammation and cause pain associated with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD). In a two-step process, we attached […]

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Impaired lactate release in dCA1 astrocytes contributed to nociceptive sensitization and comorbid memory deficits in rodents.

Memory deficits are a common comorbid disorder in patients suffering from neuropathic pain. The mechanisms underlying the comorbidities remain elusive. We hypothesized that impaired lactate release from dysfunctional astrocytes in […]

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The Vienna idiopathic intracranial hypertension database-An Austrian registry.

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is becoming increasingly more prevalent bearing the risk of visual impairment and affecting the quality of life. Clinical presentation and outcome are heterogeneous. Large, well-characterized cohorts […]

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Mechanisms and treatment of opioid-induced pruritus: Peripheral and central pathways.

Pruritus (also known as itch) is defined as an unpleasant and irritating sensation of the skin that provokes an urge to scratch or rub. It is well known that opioid […]

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