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Photobiomodulation reduces neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury by downregulating CXCL10 expression.

Many studies have recently highlighted the role of photobiomodulation (PBM) in neuropathic pain (NP) relief after spinal cord injury (SCI), suggesting that it may be an effective way to relieve […]

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PPARα and PPARγ are expressed in midbrain dopamine neurons and modulate dopamine- and cannabinoid-mediated behavior in mice.

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are a family of nuclear receptors that regulate gene expression. Δ-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ-THC) is a PPARγ agonist and some endocannabinoids are natural activators of PPARα and PPARγ. […]

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Preclinical characterization of the efficacy and safety of biologic N-001 as a novel pain analgesic for post-operative acute pain treatment.

Inhibition of actin remodeling in nerves modulates action potential propagation and therefore could be used to treat acute pain. N-001 is a novel protein analgesic engineered from several C. Botulinum […]

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SIX1 induced HULC modulates neuropathic pain and Schwann cell Oxidative stress after sciatic nerve injury.

Neuropathic pain is a severe and debilitating condition caused by damage to the peripheral nerve or central nervous system. Although several mechanisms have been identified, the underlying pathophysiology of neuropathic […]

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Anti-proliferative and anti-inflammatory effects of the application of baclofen cream, a GABA receptor agonist, on skin inflammation in mice.

Previous studies have demonstrated the role of γ-aminobutyric acid type B (GABA) receptors in skin-related conditions and pain. However, most studies have focused on the main effects of GABA on […]

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Pain and itch processing in aged mice.

Most reports agree that aging negatively impacts pain processing and that the prevalence of chronic pain increases significantly with age. To improve current therapies, it is critical that aged animals […]

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TMEM100 Regulates Neuropathic Pain by Reducing the Expression of Inflammatory Factors.

There is no effective treatment for peripheral nerve injury-induced chronic neuropathic pain (NP), which profoundly impacts the quality of life of those affected. Transmembraneprotein100 (TMEM100) is considered to be a […]

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Topical coapplication of hyaluronan with transdermal drug delivery enhancers attenuates inflammatory and neuropathic pain.

We have previously shown that intradermal injection of high-molecular-weight hyaluronan (500-1200 kDa) produces localized antihyperalgesia in preclinical models of inflammatory and neuropathic pain. In the present experiments, we studied the […]

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Tianeptine promotes lasting antiallodynic effects in a mouse model of neuropathic pain.

Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), such as desipramine (DMI), are effective at managing neuropathic pain symptoms but often take several weeks to become effective and also lead to considerable side effects. Tianeptine […]

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Fully printed and self-compensated bioresorbable electrochemical devices based on galvanic coupling for continuous glucose monitoring.

Real-time glucose monitoring conventionally involves non-bioresorbable semi-implantable glucose sensors, causing infection and pain during removal. Despite bioresorbable electronics serves as excellent alternatives, the bioresorbable sensor dissolves in aqueous environments with […]

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