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Infrared Thermography in Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis: Joint Temperature Differs Based on Patient and Pain Characteristics.

The aim of this study was to evaluate osteoarthritis (OA) patients with infrared thermography to investigate imaging patterns as well as demographic and clinical characteristics that influence knee inflammation. Forty […]

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An Observational Study on Chronic Pain Biomarkers in Fibromyalgia and Osteoarthritis Patients: Which Role for Mu Opioid Receptor’s Expression on NK Cells?

The evaluation of chronic pain is challenging because of the lack of specific biomarkers. We identified the Mu opioid receptor-positive (Mu+) B cell percentage of expression, named Mu-Lympho-Marker (MLM), as […]

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The role of the bone in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome 1 – A systematic review.

The aim of this systematic review was to appraise and analyze the knowledge on bone-related biochemical and histological biomarkers in Complex Regional Pain Syndrome 1 (CRPS 1). A total of […]

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Microgravity and the intervertebral disc: The impact of space conditions on the biomechanics of the spine.

The environmental conditions to which astronauts and other military pilots are subjected represent a unique example for understanding and studying the biomechanical events that regulate the functioning of the human […]

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Chemokine CCL7 mediates trigeminal neuropathic pain via CCR2/CCR3-ERK pathway in the trigeminal ganglion of mice.

Chemokine-mediated neuroinflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of neuropathic pain. The chemokine CC motif ligand 7 (CCL7) and its receptor CCR2 have been reported to contribute to neuropathic […]

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Inflammatory and Noninflammatory Disease Activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Effect of Pain on Personalized Medicine.

Disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is often described in terms of inflammation, although noninflammatory mechanisms are also integral to the disease. Pain is the most important symptom for many […]

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Spinal dopaminergic D-and D-like receptors have a sex-dependent effect in an experimental model of fibromyalgia.

There is evidence about the importance of sex in pain. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of sex in the antiallodynic activity of spinal dopamine D-and […]

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Effect Of A Behavioural Therapy-Based Virtual Reality Application On Quality Of Life In Chronic Low Back Pain.

Low back pain is the leading cause of years lived with disability with a large impact on quality of life and resistant to a broad array of current treatments. This […]

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Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid Ameliorates Pain Sensitization in Central Neuropathic Pain After Spinal Cord Injury via the HDAC5/NEDD4/SCN9A Axis.

Pain sensitization in spinal cord injury (SCI)-induced central neuropathic pain has been a research target. Additionally, suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) has been reported to protect against pain hypersensitivity in central […]

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Sex differences in the role of parabrachial in nociception and pain in awake mice.

The parabrachial nuclear complex is a nexus for aversion, and for the sensory and affective components of pain perception. We have previously shown that, during chronic pain, parabrachial neurons in […]

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