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Optogenetic cortical spreading depolarization induces headache-related behaviour and neuroinflammatory responses some prolonged in familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 mice.

Cortical spreading depolarization (CSD), the neurophysiological correlate of the migraine aura, can activate trigeminal pain pathways, but the neurobiological mechanisms and behavioural consequences remain unclear. Here we investigated effects of […]

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Rising trends in the burden of migraine and tension-type headache among adolescents and young adults globally, 1990 to 2019.

Headache disorders are major contributors to disability in adolescents and young adults worldwide. We aimed to analyze global trends in the burden of migraine and tension-type headache in 10 to […]

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Alterations in the gut microbiome implicate key taxa and metabolic pathways across inflammatory arthritis phenotypes.

Musculoskeletal diseases affect up to 20% of adults worldwide. The gut microbiome has been implicated in inflammatory conditions, but large-scale metagenomic evaluations have not yet traced the routes by which […]

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Brain circuits for maternal sensitivity and pain involving anterior cingulate cortex among mothers receiving buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder.

Opioid-induced deficits in maternal behaviors are well-characterized in rodent models. Amid the current epidemic of opioid use disorder (OUD), prevalence among pregnant women has risen sharply. Yet, the roles of […]

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Meningeal P2X7 signaling mediates migraine-related intracranial mechanical hypersensitivity.

Cortical spreading depolarization (CSD) is a key pathophysiological event that underlies visual and sensory auras in migraine. CSD is also thought to drive the headache phase in migraine by promoting […]

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2:1 ketogenic diet and low-glycemic-index diet for the treatment of chronic and episodic migraine: a single-center real-life retrospective study.

The evidence supporting the efficacy of dietary preventive therapy in migraine is rising, particularly regarding the ketogenic diet. However, less evidence exists for the Low-Glycemic Index Diet and the 2:1 […]

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Resolvin D1 prevents injurious neutrophil swarming in transplanted lungs.

Neutrophils are the primary cell type involved in lung ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI), which remains a frequent and morbid complication after organ transplantation. Endogenous lipid mediators that become activated during acute […]

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Preemptive transcranial direct current stimulation induces analgesia, prevents chronic inflammation and fibrosis, and promotes tissue repair in a rat model of postoperative pain.

This study evaluated the effects of previous exposure to Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) on nociceptive, neuroinflammatory, and neurochemical parameters, in rats subjected to an incisional pain model. Forty adult […]

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Considering Patient Sex in Prescribing CGRP Receptor Antagonists for Short-Term Treatment of Migraine.

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Identification and targeting of a unique Na1.7 domain driving chronic pain.

Small molecules directly targeting the voltage-gated sodium channel (VGSC) Na1.7 have not been clinically successful. We reported that preventing the addition of a small ubiquitin-like modifier onto the Na1.7-interacting cytosolic […]

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