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TRPV4 Activation and its Intracellular Modulation Mediated by Kinin Receptors Contribute to Painful Symptoms Induced by Anastrozole.

Anastrozole, an aromatase inhibitor, induces painful musculoskeletal symptoms, which affect patients’ quality of life and lead to therapy discontinuation. Efforts have been made to understand the mechanisms involved in these […]

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Wnt signaling is involved in crotalphine-induced analgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain.

The aberrant activation of Wnt/β-catenin and atypical Wnt/Ryk signaling pathways in the spinal cord is critical for the development and maintenance of neuropathic pain. Crotalphine is a structural analog to […]

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Characterisation of common genetic variants in P2RX7 and their contribution to chronic pain conditions.

The ATP-gated channel P2X7 is encoded by a gene enriched for common nonsynonymous variants. Many of these variants have functional cellular effects, and some been implicated in chronic pain. In […]

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An amygdala-to-cingulate cortex circuit for conflicting choices in chronic pain.

Chronic pain is a complex experience with multifaceted behavioral manifestations, often leading to pain avoidance at the expense of reward approach. How pain facilitates avoidance in situations with mixed outcomes is […]

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Gut microbiota dysbiosis alters chronic pain behaviors in a humanized transgenic mouse model of sickle cell disease.

Pain is the most common symptom experienced by patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) throughout their lives and is the main cause of hospitalization. Despite the progress that has been […]

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Evaluation of trans- and cis-4-[18F]fluorogabapentin for brain PET imaging.

Gabapentin, a selective ligand for the α2δ subunit of voltage-dependent calcium channels, is an anticonvulsant medication used in the treatment of neuropathic pain, focal epilepsy and other neurological conditions. We […]

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Disruption of Ordered Membrane Domains as a Mechanism Underlying Neuropathic Pain.

Cell membranes consist of heterogeneous lipid domains that influence key cellular processes, including signal transduction, endocytosis, and electrical excitability. The goal of this study was to assess the size of […]

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Loss of ATP-sensitive channel expression and function decreases opioid sensitivity in a mouse model of type 2 diabetes.

During diabetes, β-cell dysfunction due to loss of potassium channels sensitive to ATP, known as K channels occurs progressively over time contributing to hyperglycemia. K channels are additionally present in […]

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Preclinical study in a postoperative pain model to investigate the action of ketamine, lidocaine, and ascorbic acid in reversing fentanyl-induced, non-glutamate-dependent hyperalgesia.

Opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH) is a paradoxical phenomenon in which exposure to opioids can increase sensitivity to painful stimuli. Currently, several drugs have been used in an attempt to prevent OIH. […]

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Responders and nonresponders to topical capsaicin display distinct temporal summation of pain profiles.

Topical application of capsaicin can produce an ongoing pain state in healthy participants. However, approximately one-third report no pain response (ie, nonresponders), and the reasons for this are poorly understood.

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