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Orexin A, an amphipathic α-helical neuropeptide involved in pleiotropic functions in the nervous and immune systems: Synthetic approach and biophysical studies of the membrane-bound state.

This research reports on the membrane interactions of orexin A (OXA), an α-helical and amphipathic neuropeptide that contains 33 residues and two disulfide bonds in the N-terminal region. OXA, which […]

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Vaporized cannabis extract-induced antinociception in male vs female rats with persistent inflammatory pain.

Although preclinical studies generally report robust antinociceptive effects of cannabinoids in rodent persistent pain models, randomized controlled trials in chronic pain patients report limited pain relief from cannabis/cannabinoids. Differences between […]

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Local analgesia of electroacupuncture is mediated by the recruitment of neutrophils and released β-endorphins.

The efficacy of acupuncture in treating pain diseases has been recognized in clinical practice, and its mechanism of action has been a hot topic in academic acupuncture research. Previous basic […]

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LY294002 alleviates bone cancer pain by reducing mitochondrial dysfunction and the inflammatory response.

Bone cancer pain (BCP) is mainly caused by bone metastasis and markedly impairs the functional capacity and daily functions of patients. Neuroinflammation plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and […]

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“You have to believe the patient”: What do people with fibromyalgia find helpful (and hindering) when accessing health care?

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex, still poorly understood, and difficult-to-treat chronic pain condition for which many people struggle to find adequate care.

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Serum metabolomic profiling identifies potential biomarkers in arthritis in older adults: an exploratory study.

Seronegative elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis (EORA) and polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) have similar clinical characteristics making them difficult to distinguish based on clinical features. We hypothesized that the study of serum metabolome […]

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Treatment decisions in axial spondyloarthritis daily clinical practice are more than treat-to-target.

‘Treat-to-target principles’ are advised for axial spondyloarthritis although a clear target is not yet defined and targets do not always reflect inflammation. Treat-to-target use and motives for treatment choices in […]

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Translation-dependent skin hyperplasia is promoted by type 1/17 inflammation in psoriasis.

Psoriasis vulgaris (PV) is a chronic skin inflammatory disease and characterized by aberrant epidermal hyperplasia. The molecule eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF) 4E controls translation initiation of certain protein synthesis and […]

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Focal mu-opioid receptor activation promotes neuroinflammation and microglial activation in the mesocorticolimbic system: Alterations induced by inflammatory pain.

Microglia participates in the modulation of pain signaling. The activation of microglia is suggested to play an important role in affective disorders that are related to a dysfunction of the […]

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Prefrontal engrams of long-term fear memory perpetuate pain perception.

A painful episode can lead to a life-long increase in an individual’s experience of pain. Fearful anticipation of imminent pain could play a role in this phenomenon, but the neurobiological […]

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