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Efficiency of pain inhibition and facilitation of fibromyalgia patients is not different from healthy controls: Relevance of sensitivity-adjusted test stimuli.

Pain is a dynamic phenomenon dependent on the balance of endogenous excitatory and inhibitory systems, which can be characterized by quantitative sensory testing. Many previous studies of pain modulatory capacity […]

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Characteristics, polarization and targeted therapy of mononuclear macrophages in rheumatoid arthritis.

Macrophages are the core of the pathophysiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). They participate in specific and non-specific immunological responses, have phagocytosis, chemotaxis and immune regulatory functions, and are involved in […]

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Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of new 2-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)–phenylimidazo[1,2-]pyridin-3-amine as selective COX-2 inhibitors.

Cyclooxygenase (COX), which plays a role in converting arachidonic acid to inflammatory mediators, could be inhibited by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Although potent NSAIDs are available for the treatment of […]

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Notch signaling is activated in knee-innervating dorsal root ganglia in experimental models of osteoarthritis joint pain.

We aimed to explore activation of the Notch signaling pathway in knee-innervating lumbar dorsal root ganglia (DRG) in the course of experimental osteoarthritis (OA) in mice, and its role in […]

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Piezo2 regulates colonic mechanical sensitivity in a sex specific manner in mice.

The mechanosensitive ion channel Piezo2 in mucosa and primary afferents transduces colonic mechanical sensation. Here we show that chemogenetic activation or nociceptor-targeted deletion of Piezo2 is sufficient to regulate colonic […]

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Distinct serum immune profiles define the spectrum of acute and chronic pancreatitis from the multi-center PROCEED study.

Pancreatitis is a disease continuum, starting with acute pancreatitis (AP) and, in some cases, progressing to recurrent acute pancreatitis (RAP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP). Currently, there are no approved therapies […]

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Preliminary Construct Validity of Patient-Reported Outcomes to Assess Chronic Pain in Adults with Sickle Cell Disease.

Chronic pain affects 30-40% of individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD) and impairs patient functioning. Clinically meaningful, practical, and valid assessment tools for investigation, evaluation and management of chronic pain […]

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Multi-Region Microdialysis Imaging Platform Revealed Dorsal Raphe Nucleus Calcium Signaling and Serotonin Dynamics during Nociceptive Pain.

In this research, we combined our ultralight micro-imaging device for calcium imaging with microdialysis to simultaneously visualize neural activity in the dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN) and measure serotonin release in […]

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The Use of Medical Ozone in Chronic Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Can Be an Etiological and Conservative Treatment.

Degeneration of the intervertebral disc is one of the most frequent causes of lumbar pain, and it puts an extreme strain on worldwide healthcare systems. Finding a solution for this […]

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Pilot Study of Low-Dose Naltrexone for the Treatment of Chronic Pain Due to Arthritis: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Clinical Trial.

Low-dose naltrexone (LDN) is commonly used to control pain and other symptoms, especially in patients with autoimmune diseases, but with limited evidence. This study tests the efficacy of LDN in […]

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