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Papers: 8 Jul 2023 - 14 Jul 2023

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NOS inhibition reverses TLR2-induced chondrocyte dysfunction and attenuates age-related osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a joint disease featuring cartilage breakdown and chronic pain. Although age and joint trauma are prominently associated with OA occurrence, the trigger and signaling pathways propagating their […]

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Insights into FcγR involvement in RA-associated autoantibody-induced pain-like behavior.

Joint pain is one of the most debilitating symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and patients frequently rate improvements in pain management as their priority. RA is hallmarked by the presence […]

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Cutaneous Electroanalgesia for Relief of Chronic and Neuropathic Pain.

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Novel Pulsed-Ultrahigh-Frequency Spinal Cord Stimulation Inhibits Mechanical Hypersensitivity and Brain Neuronal Activity in Rats after Nerve Injury.

Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is an important pain treatment modality. We hypothesized that a novel pulsed-ultrahigh-frequency SCS (pUHF-SCS) could safely and effectively inhibit spared nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain in rats.

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Physical activity and education about physical activity for chronic musculoskeletal pain in children and adolescents.

Chronic pain is a major health and socioeconomic burden, which is prevalent in children and adolescents. Among the most widely used interventions in children and adolescents are physical activity (including […]

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Randomized-controlled trial assessing a digital care program versus conventional physiotherapy for chronic low back pain.

Low back pain (LBP) is the world’s leading cause of years lived with disability. Digital exercise-based interventions have shown great potential in the management of musculoskeletal conditions, promoting access and […]

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A deep convolutional neural network for efficient microglia detection.

Microglial cells are a type of glial cells that make up 10-15% of all brain cells, and they play a significant role in neurodegenerative disorders and cardiovascular diseases. Despite their […]

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The impact of the social context on the development of secondary hyperalgesia: an experimental study.

Social support has been shown to reduce pain ratings and physiological responses to acute pain stimuli. Furthermore, this relationship is moderated by adult attachment styles. However, these effects have not […]

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Temporal stability in the prevalence and pattern of co-occurring musculoskeletal pain among people with persistent low back pain: population-based data from the Norwegian HUNT Study, 1995 to 2019.

People with persistent low back pain (LBP) often report co-occurring persistent musculoskeletal (MSK) pain in other body regions that may influence prognosis as well as treatment approaches and outcomes. This […]

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The 5-HT receptor as the target of ditans in migraine – from bench to bedside.

Migraine is a leading cause of disability in more than one billion people worldwide, yet it remains universally underappreciated, even by individuals with the condition. Among other shortcomings, current treatments […]

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Discovery of IACS-52825, a Potent and Selective DLK Inhibitor for Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy.

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major unmet medical need with limited treatment options. Despite different mechanisms of action, diverse chemotherapeutics can cause CIPN through a converged pathway─an active axon […]

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CLA+ memory T cells in atopic dermatitis: CLA+ T cells and atopic dermatitis.

Circulating skin-homing cutaneous lymphocyte-associated antigen (CLA) T cells constitute a small subset of human memory T cells involved in several aspects of atopic dermatitis: Staphylococcus aureus related mechanisms, the abnormal […]

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Obesity and its chronic inflammation as pain potentiation factor in rats with osteoarthritis.

Obesity produces the accumulation of adipose tissue and a chronic inflammatory process, while osteoarthritis (OA) is also an inflammatory disorder.

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Dual Piperidine-Based Histamine H and Sigma-1 Receptor Ligands in the Treatment of Nociceptive and Neuropathic Pain.

In search of new dual-acting histamine H/sigma-1 receptor ligands, we designed a series of compounds structurally based on highly active ligands previously studied and described by our team. However, we […]

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Combined genotype of HCRTR2 and CLOCK variants in a large family of cluster headache with familial periodicity phenotype.

Cluster headache (CH) is a debilitating condition with severe and recurrent headaches characterized by circannual and circadian rhythms. A genetic contingent was suggested, and several loci were described in large […]

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Mu-opioid receptor selective superagonists produce prolonged respiratory depression.

Synthetic opioids are increasingly challenging to combat the opioid epidemic and act primarily at opioid receptors, chiefly the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) μ-opioid receptor (MOR), which signals through G protein-dependent […]

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Pain management in dermatology.

The dermatologist has to deal with many situations where the patient feels pain, and must therefore know how to manage it.

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Risks and benefits of oral modified-release compared with oral immediate-release opioid use after surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Prescription of modified-release opioids for acute postoperative pain is widespread despite evidence to show their use may be associated with an increased risk of adverse effects. This systematic review and […]

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Exonic mutations in cell-cell adhesion may contribute to CADASIL-related CSVD pathology.

Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is a condition caused by mutations in NOTCH3 and results in a phenotype characterised by recurrent strokes, vascular dementia and […]

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Electroacupuncture Alleviates Neuropathic Pain by Suppressing Ferroptosis in Dorsal Root Ganglion via SAT1/ALOX15 Signaling.

Neuropathic pain affects globally about 7-10% of the general population. Electroacupuncture (EA) effectively relieves neuropathic pain symptoms without causing any side effects; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. We […]

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Central generators of migraine and autonomic cephalalgias as targets for personalized pain management: Translational links.

Migraine oscillates between different states in association with internal homeostatic functions and biological rhythms that become more easily dysregulated in genetically susceptible individuals. Clinical and pre-clinical data on migraine pathophysiology […]

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Nanoliposomal oxaliplatin ameliorates chemotherapy-induced neuropathy.

Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is an important adverse effect of treatment with oxaliplatin (OXA). We have developed PEGylated nanoliposomal oxaliplatin (OXA-LIP) and tested its activity in an animal model of […]

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A mouse model of sensory neuropathy induced by a long course of monomethyl-auristatin E treatment.

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) are anticancer drugs consisting of a monoclonal antibody, targeting selective tumor antigens, to which has been frequently associated a highly potent cytotoxic agent, the monomethyl auristatin E […]

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Anti-Inflammatory and Pro-resolving Actions of the N-Terminal Peptides Ac2-26, Ac2-12 and Ac9-25 of Annexin A1 on Conjunctival Goblet Cell Function.

Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is the main mediator of the anti-inflammatory actions of glucocorticoids. AnxA1 functions as a pro-resolving mediator in cultured rat conjunctival goblet cells to ensure tissue homeostasis through […]

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Percutaneous Glycerol Rhizolysis of the Trigeminal Ganglion for the Treatment of Idiopathic and Classical Trigeminal Neuralgia: Outcomes and Complications.

Patients with idiopathic trigeminal neuralgia (iTN) absent arterial contact or venous contact only and classical trigeminal neuralgia (cTN) with morphologic changes of the trigeminal nerve secondary to venous compression are […]

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Role of autophagy in the pathogenesis and regulation of pain.

Pain is a ubiquitous and highly concerned clinical symptom, usually caused by peripheral or central nervous injury, tissue damage, or other diseases. The long-term existence of pain can seriously affect […]

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A clindamycin acetylated derivative with reduced antibacterial activity inhibits articular hyperalgesia and edema by attenuating neutrophil recruitment, NF-κB activation and tumor necrosis factor-α production.

We recently demonstrated that clindamycin exhibits activities in acute and chronic models of pain and inflammation. In the present study, we investigated the effects of clindamycin and a clindamycin acetylated […]

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Long-Term Effect of Switching From an Anti-CGRP Receptor to an Anti-CGRP Ligand Antibody in Treatment-Refractory Chronic Migraine: A Prospective Real-World Analysis.

In migraine patients with a poor response to a calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibody against the receptor, switching to a calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies against the ligand may be […]

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Drug-Embedded Nanovesicles Assembled from Peptide-Decorated Hyaluronic Acid for Rheumatoid Arthritis Synergistic Therapy.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease that causes endless pain and poor quality of life in patients. Usage of a lubricant combined with anti-inflammatory therapy is considered […]

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Role of proprioceptors in chronic musculoskeletal pain.

What is the topic of this review? Why proprioceptors, which are non-nociceptive, low-threshold mechanosensory neurons that monitor muscle contraction and body position, express several proton-sensing ion channels and receptors. What […]

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Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: Evidence-Based Advances in Concepts and Treatments.

This review presents the most current information about the epidemiology of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS), classification and diagnostic criteria, childhood CRPS, subtypes, pathophysiology, conventional and less conventional treatments, and […]

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Pulsed radiofrequency treatment of the Gasserian ganglion for trigeminal neuralgia: a retrospective study (PROGRESS).

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Research advances in drug therapy of endometriosis.

Endometriosis is one of the most common benign gynecological disorders in reproductive-aged women. The major symptoms are chronic pelvic pain and infertility. Despite its profound impact on women’s health and […]

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Chronic pain, chronic stress and substance use: overlapping mechanisms and implications.

Chronic pain is among the most common reasons adults in the U.S. seek medical care. Despite chronic pain’s substantial impact on individuals’ physical, emotional, and financial wellness, the biologic underpinnings […]

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STING-IFN-I pathway relieves incision induced acute postoperative pain via inhibiting the neuroinflammation in dorsal root ganglion of rats.

The purpose of this study was to study the effect of STING-IFN-I pathway on incision induced postoperative pain in rats and its possible mechanisms.

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Spinal CBX2 contributes to neuropathic pain by activating ERK signaling pathway in male mice.

The deregulated spinal cord proteins induced by nerve injury are the key to neuropathic pain. Integrated transcriptome and translatome analyses can screen out deregulated proteins controlled by only post-transcriptional regulation. […]

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Analgesia for the Bayesian Brain: How Predictive Coding Offers Insights Into the Subjectivity of Pain.

In order to better treat pain, we must understand its architecture and pathways. Many modulatory approaches of pain management strategies are only poorly understood. This review aims to provide a […]

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Pharmaceutical aspects of novel CGRP inhibitors used in the prophylaxis and treatment of migraine.

Migraine is one of the most prevalent neurological disorders known to have an immense adverse socio-economic impact. Neurogenic inflammation is thought to mediate migraine, and CGRP is known to be […]

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Somatosensory profiling of patients undergoing alcohol withdrawal: do neuropathic pain and sensory loss represent a problem?

Chronic heavy alcohol use is known to cause neurological complications such as peripheral neuropathy. Concerning the pathophysiology, few sural nerve and skin biopsy studies showed that small fibers might be […]

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Advances in the Evaluation of Peripheral Enthesitis by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis.

Enthesitis is a key disease manifestation in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) that considerably contributes to pain, lower physical function, and reduced quality of life. Clinical assessment of enthesitis lacks […]

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Inhibition of nuclear receptor RORγ ameliorates mechanical hypersensitivity through the suppression of spinal microglial activation.

Microglia are crucial in induction of central sensitization under a chronic pain state. Therefore, control of microglial activity is important to ameliorate nociceptive hypersensitivity. The nuclear receptor retinoic acid related […]

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Estimation of migraine prevalence considering active and inactive states across different age groups.

Migraine is a very common headache disorder on the population level, characterized by symptomatic attacks (activity). For many people with migraine, the migraine symptoms intermittently or permanently cease during their […]

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Neuromuscular compartmentation of the subscapularis muscle and its clinical implication for botulinum neurotoxin injection.

In this study, using immunohistochemistry with fresh cadavers, deliberate histological profiling was performed to determine which fibers are predominant within each compartment. To verify the fascial compartmentation of the SSC […]

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ALX/FPR2 Activation by Stereoisomers of D1 Resolvins Elucidating with Molecular Dynamics Simulation.

Chronic inflammation contributes to several diseases, but its resolution is driven by specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPM) such as resolvin D1 (RvD1) and its epimer aspirin-triggered resolvin D1 (AT-RvD1), both biosynthesized […]

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Activity of axial spondyloarthritis after one year of anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy among patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.

The disease activity of axSpA after initiating anti-TNF agents for inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) is poorly understood. We sought to examine the disease activity of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) after initiation […]

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Genicular Nerve Radiofrequency Ablation for the Treatment of Chronic Knee Joint Pain: A Real-world Cohort Study with Evaluation of Prognostic Factors.

Genicular nerve radiofrequency ablation (GNRFA) is an effective treatment for chronic knee pain. However, there has been minimal investigation of real-world, long-term outcomes and factors that predict treatment success following […]

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Association of digital measures and self-reported fatigue: a remote observational study in healthy participants and participants with chronic inflammatory rheumatic disease.

Fatigue is a subjective, complex and multi-faceted phenomenon, commonly experienced as tiredness. However, pathological fatigue is a major debilitating symptom associated with overwhelming feelings of physical and mental exhaustion. It […]

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The activation of GABAergic neurons in the hypothalamic tuberomammillary nucleus attenuates sevoflurane and propofol-induced anesthesia in mice.

The histaminergic neurons in the hypothalamic tuberomammillary nucleus (TMN) have been suggested to play a vital role in maintaining a rising state. But the neuronal types of the TMN are […]

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Pharmacological interventions for preventing opioid-induced hyperalgesia in adults after opioid-based anesthesia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Opioid-induced hyperalgesia (OIH) is an adverse event of prolonged opioid use that increases pain intensity. The optimal drug to prevent these adverse effects is still unknown. We aimed to conduct […]

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Profile of Lasmiditan in the Acute Treatment of Migraine in Adults: Design, Development, and Place in Therapy.

Migraine is a common neurological disorder that is present in a large proportion of the global population. It is estimated to occur in around 20.7% of women and 10.7% of […]

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Proanthocyanidins induce analgesic and anxiolytic effects in spared nerve injured mice by decreasing firing rate of pyramidal cells in the insular cortex.

Neuropathic pain is one of the most common symptoms of clinical pain that often accompanied by severe emotional changes such as anxiety. However, the treatment for comorbidity of chronic pain […]

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Inhibition of synaptic transmission by anandamide precursor 20:4-NAPE is mediated by TRPV1 receptors under inflammatory conditions.

Transient receptor potential ion channel, vanilloid subfamily, type 1 (TRPV1) cation channel, and cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB) are essential in the modulation of nociceptive signaling in the spinal cord dorsal […]

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Impact of Electronic Chronic Pain Questions on patient-reported outcomes and healthcare utilization, and attitudes toward eCPQ use among patients and physicians: prospective pragmatic study in a US general practice setting.

The Electronic Chronic Pain Questions (eCPQ) has been developed to help healthcare providers systematically capture chronic pain data. This study evaluated the impact of using the eCPQ on patient-reported outcomes […]

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High frequency alternating current neurostimulation decreases nocifensive behavior in a disc herniation model of lumbar radiculopathy.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate if kilohertz frequency alternating current (KHFAC) stimulation of peripheral nerve could serve as a treatment for lumbar radiculopathy. Prior work shows that […]

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Ixekizumab Real-World Effectiveness at 24 Weeks in Patients with Psoriasis: Data from the United States Taltz Customer Support Program.

Ixekizumab, a highly selective interleukin-17A monoclonal antibody, was approved for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis (PsO) in 2016. Limited real-world data are available on its effectiveness from a patient’s perspective […]

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The Role of MicroRNA in Migraine: A Systemic Literature Review.

Migraine is a common primary headache disorder, affecting about 14% of the population. Importantly, it was indicated as the second cause of disability globally and the leading cause among young […]

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Acupuncture and related therapies for tension-type headache: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Tension-type headache (TTH) is one of the most common primary headaches. Several studies have confirmed the efficacy of acupuncture therapies for TTH, but it is uncertain which treatment is most […]

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Editorial: Chronic pain management and psychological distress in older adults.

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Pain intensity and pain sensitivity are not increased by a single session of high-intensity interval aerobic exercise in individuals with chronic low back pain: A randomized and controlled trial.

Evidence on the acute impact of high-intensity interval aerobic exercise on pain is scarce. This type of exercise might be perceived as increasing pain intensity and pain sensitivity negatively impacting […]

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A comparison of nocturnal upper trapezius muscle activity between chronic neck pain patients with sleep disturbance and healthy participants.

Sleep disturbances frequently occur in patients with chronic neck pain. In these patients, upper trapezius muscle dysfunction is observed during sleep. This study aimed to evaluate the trapezius muscle activity […]

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An evaluation of a one-day pain science education event in a high school setting targeting pain related beliefs, knowledge, and behavioural intentions.

Persistent pain is a common condition affecting one in four UK adults. Public understanding of pain is limited. Delivering pain education within schools may improve public understanding in the longer […]

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Ultrasound-controlled cryoneurolysis for peripheral mononeuropathies: a retrospective cohort study.

Cryoneurolysis is a potential therapy for peripheral mononeuropathies, but randomized studies of its effects on the duration of pain reduction are lacking. This retrospective cohort study evaluated the analgesic effects […]

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Racial Disparities in Pain Among Women with Fibromyalgia: Secondary Data Analysis of Severity, Interference with Function, and Response to Guided Imagery.

Fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) is characterized by widespread persistent musculoskeletal pain. Mostly prevalent among White women, little is known about FMS in other population cohorts. This study examined secondary data of […]

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