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Papers of the Week


Papers: 21 Sep 2024 - 27 Sep 2024


2024 Sep 13


bioRxiv


39314341

The neurotrophin artemin and its receptor GFRα3 mediate migraine-like pain via the ion channel TRPM8.

Authors

Yang C, Wei C, Alam S, Chen X, McKemy DD

Abstract

Migraine has a strong genetic foundation, including both monogenic and polygenic types. The former are rare, with most migraine considered polygenic, supported by genome-wide association studies (GWAS) identifying numerous genetic variants associated with migraine risk. Surprisingly, some of the most common mutations are associated with TRPM8, a non-selective cation channel that is the primary sensor of cold temperatures in primary afferent neurons of the somatosensory system. However, it is unlikely that the temperature sensitivity of TRPM8 underlies its role in migraine pathogenesis. To define the basis of the channel’s involvement, we reasoned that cellular processes that increase cold sensitivity in the skin, such as the neurotrophin artemin, via its receptor GFRα3, also mediate TRPM8-associated migraine-like pain in the meninges.