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Chronic Pain Management in Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Scoping Review of Controlled Trials.

Existing treatment for chronic pain in sickle cell disease (SCD) is opioid-dependent, which is ineffective and carries risks. We conducted a scoping literature review to assess the size and scope […]

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Menthol excites dural afferent neurons by inhibiting leak K conductance in rats.

Menthol-a natural organic compound-is widely used for relieving various pain conditions including migraine. However, a high dose of menthol reportedly decreases pain thresholds and enhances pain responses. Accordingly, in the […]

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Efficacy of Probiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Some probiotics may be beneficial in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but differences in species and strains used, as well as endpoints reported, have hampered attempts to make specific recommendations as […]

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Qualitative Analysis of Patient Perspectives of Buprenorphine After Transitioning from Long-Term, Full-Agonist Opioid Therapy Among Veterans with Chronic Pain.

Guidelines recommend consideration of modification, tapering, or discontinuation of long-term, full-agonist opioid therapy when harms outweigh benefits; one alternative to tapering or discontinuing full-agonist opioids for the management of chronic […]

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Potential role of Schwann cells in neuropathic pain.

Neuropathic pain (NPP) is a common syndrome associated with most forms of cancer, which poses a serious threat to human health. NPP may persist even after the nociceptive stimulation is […]

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Body mindsets are associated with pain and threat-related risk factors for pain in survivors of childhood cancer.

Pain is a common consequence of childhood cancer. While most research has examined biomedical predictors of post-cancer pain, biopsychosocial conceptualisations such as the Cancer Threat Interpretation (CTI) model hold promise […]

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DRG afferents that mediate physiologic and pathologic mechanosensation from the distal colon.

The properties of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) neurons that innervate the distal colon are poorly defined, hindering our understanding of their roles in normal physiology and gastrointestinal (GI) disease. Here, […]

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TissueGene-C induces long-term analgesic effects through regulation of pain mediators and neuronal sensitization in a rat monoiodoacetate-induced model of osteoarthritis pain.

TissueGene-C (TG-C), a combination of human allogeneic chondrocytes and irradiated GP2-293 cells engineered to overexpress transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1), has been developed as a novel cell-based gene therapy and a […]

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Sex-related correspondence between mechanical hypersensitivity and the discharge of medullary pain control neurons in neuropathic rats.

Here we studied whether the sex-related difference in mechanical hypersensitivity induced by neuropathy is associated with the discharge rate of medullary pain control neurons. We performed experiments in male and […]

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Sex differences in peripheral immune cell activation: Implications for pain and pain resolution.

Decades of research into chronic pain has deepened our understanding of the cellular mechanisms behind this process. However, a failure to consider the biological variable of sex has limited the […]

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