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A cellular mechanism contributing to pain-induced analgesia.

The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) plays a crucial role in the perception of pain. It is consistently activated by noxious stimuli and its hyperactivity in chronic pain indicates plasticity in […]

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Persistent opioid use after hospital admission due to trauma: a population-based cohort study.

Persistent opioid use (POU) is a common marker of harm related to opioid use after trauma. This study determined the incidence and risk factors for POU after hospitalisation due to […]

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Preoperative vs Postoperative Opioid Prescriptions and Prolonged Opioid Refills Among US Youths.

High-risk practices, including dispensing an opioid prescription before surgery when not recommended, remain poorly characterized among US youths and may contribute to new persistent opioid use.

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Development of Chronic Pain Conditions Among Women in the Military Health System.

The incidence of chronic pain has been increasing over the last decades and may be associated with the stress of deployment in active-duty servicewomen (ADSW) as well as women civilian […]

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Evolving Concepts of Pain Management in Elderly Patients.

The elderly population typically suffer from a variety of diseases that mostly reflect the degenerative changes linked with the aging process. These diseases may be exacerbated by acute pain or […]

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Diabetic Neuropathy: A Guide to Pain Management.

Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes mellitus (DM) and can affect up to 50% of DM patients during their lifetime. Patients typically present with numbness, tingling, pain, and […]

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Persistent sodium currents in neurons: potential mechanisms and pharmacological blockers.

Persistent sodium current (I) is an important activity-dependent regulator of neuronal excitability. It is involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including pacemaking, prolongation of sensory potentials, neuronal […]

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Prevalence and characteristics of rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder in adults with migraine: a cross-sectional screening study.

Migraine and sleep disorders share a bidirectional relationship, but little is known about the specific association between migraine and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behaviour disorder (RBD). The aim was […]

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Mendelian randomization highlights sleep disturbances mediated the effect of depression on chronic pain.

Depression and chronic pain are significant contributors to the global burden of disease. Previous research has revealed complex relationships between these two conditions, which may be influenced by sleep quality. […]

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Mitochondrial structural alterations in fibromyalgia: a pilot electron microscopy study.

The pathogenesis of fibromyalgia (FM), characterised by chronic widespread pain and fatigue, remains notoriously elusive, hampering attempts to develop disease modifying treatments. Mitochondria are the headquarters of cellular energy metabolism, […]

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