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Microglia Sing the Prelude of Neuroinflammation-Associated Depression.

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a psychiatric condition characterized by sadness and anhedonia and is closely linked to chronic low-grade neuroinflammation, which is primarily induced by microglia. Nonetheless, the mechanisms […]

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Ketogenic diet in clinical populations-a narrative review.

Ketogenic diet (KD) is a high-fat, low-carbohydrate (CHO) diet, designed to induce a metabolic state of ketosis in which the body metabolizes primarily lipids for energy production. Various forms of […]

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Migraine and the correlation between stroke: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

This study aims to analyze and evaluate the correlation between migraines and the onset of stroke, and further explore whether migraines increase the risk of stroke.

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Association between serum folate levels and migraine or severe headaches: A nationwide cross-sectional study.

Migraine and severe headaches are common neurological disorders with significant societal impact. Previous research indicates a potential link between serum folate levels and migraine occurrence, yet there is a lack […]

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Small heterodimer partner-interacting leucine zipper protein suppresses pain and cartilage destruction in an osteoarthritis model by modulating the AMPK/STAT3 signaling pathway.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease caused by the breakdown of joint cartilage and adjacent bone. Joint injury, being overweight, differences in leg length, high levels of joint stress, […]

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Long-term optical imaging of the spinal cord in awake behaving mice.

Advances in optical imaging and fluorescent biosensors enable study of the spatiotemporal and long-term neural dynamics in the brain of awake animals. However, methodological difficulties and fibrosis limit similar advances […]

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The pace of biological aging significantly mediates the relationship between internalized stigma of chronic pain and chronic low back pain severity among non-hispanic black but not non-hispanic white adults.

This study aimed to determine the nature of the relationship between the internalized stigma of chronic pain (ISCP), the pace of biological aging, and racial disparities in nonspecific chronic low […]

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B-cell and plasma cell activation in a mouse model of chronic muscle pain.

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a complex chronic musculoskeletal pain disorder with an elusive pathogenesis, with a strong implication of immune interactions. We recently found that IL-5 and the adaptive immune system […]

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Mu-opioid receptors in tachykinin-1-positive cells mediate the respiratory and antinociceptive effects of the opioid fentanyl.

Opioid drugs are potent analgesics that carry the risk of respiratory side effects due to actions on μ-opioid receptors (MORs) in brainstem regions that control respiration. Substance P is encoded […]

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Vitamin D levels do not correlate with severity of idiopathic peripheral neuropathy.

Peripheral neuropathy (PN) is a common neurological condition in elderly adults. Vitamin D deficiency has been associated with diabetic and chemotherapy-induced neuropathy, but its role in idiopathic PN, in which […]

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