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Shared Genetics of Migraine and Gastrointestinal Disorders Implicates Underlying Neurologic Mechanisms Yet Heterogeneous Etiologies.

Migraine is strongly comorbid with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), one of several gastrointestinal (GI) conditions that are distinguished by symptomatic profiles that are partly overlapping. Potential shared mechanisms of migraine […]

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Sex-specific disruptions in the developmental trajectory of anxiety due to prenatal cannabidiol exposure.

Many pregnant women use cannabidiol (CBD) as a natural remedy to alleviate symptoms such as nausea, insomnia, anxiety, and chronic pain. As much as 20% of pregnancies in the USA […]

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Metabolomic Response to Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are popular choices for the mitigation of pain and inflammation; however, they are accompanied by side effects in the gastrointestinal and cardiovascular systems. We compared the […]

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Epigenetic study of the long-term effects of Gulf War illness.

Gulf war illness is a chronic multisymptom disorder that affects as many as many as 25-35% of the military personnel who were sent to the Persian Gulf war in 1991. […]

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Lipid raft disruption inhibits the activation of Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 1, but not TRP Melastatin 3 and the voltage-gated L-type calcium channels in sensory neurons.

Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) ion channels like Vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) and Melastatin 3 (TRPM3) are nonselective cation channels expressed in primary sensory neurons and peripheral nerve endings, which are located […]

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Identification of BCL3 as a biomarker for chondrocyte programmed cell death in osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a condition that is widely prevalent and causes joint pain and disability, with programmed cell death (PCD) playing a role in its pathogenesis. This study aimed to […]

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Activation of the proton-sensing GPCR, GPR65 on fibroblast-like synoviocytes contributes to inflammatory joint pain.

Inflammation is associated with localized acidosis, however, attributing physiological and pathological roles to proton-sensitive receptors is challenging due to their diversity and widespread expression. Here, agonists of the proton-sensing GPCR, […]

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Increased keratinocyte activity and PIEZO1 signaling contribute to paclitaxel-induced mechanical hypersensitivity.

Recent work demonstrates that epidermal keratinocytes are critical for normal touch sensation. However, it is unknown whether keratinocytes contribute to touch-evoked pain and hypersensitivity after tissue injury. Here, we used […]

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Terahertz Wave Alleviates Comorbidity Anxiety in Pain by Reducing the Binding Capacity of Nanostructured Glutamate Molecules to GluA2.

Comorbid anxiety in chronic pain is clinically common, with a comorbidity rate of over 50%. The main treatments are based on pharmacological, interventional, and implantable approaches, which have limited efficacy […]

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Non-oral pharmacological interventions in the management of herpes zoster-related pain: a review of current research.

Herpes zoster-associated pain is a difficult-to-treat pathologic pain that seriously affects patients’ quality of life. In recent years, emerging therapeutic techniques such as autologous platelet-rich plasma, sympathetic nerve block and […]

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