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Papers of the Week


Papers: 21 Sep 2024 - 27 Sep 2024


2024 Sep 20


Pain Manag


39301937

The use of naltrexone in the treatment of chronic pain: a systematic review.

Authors

Rassi-Mariani V, Reis Barreto ES, Antunes CR, Alencar VB, Falcão Lins-Kusterer LE, Torres de Araujo Azi LM, Kraychete DC

Abstract

This study aims to assess the efficacy of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in treating chronic pain. We conducted a systematic review using the PICO strategy: (P) Patients with chronic pain, (I) Use of oral naltrexone, (C) Placebo or active drug and (O) Pain relief and quality of life. We included articles from PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane CENTRAL and EMBASE databases. Seven randomized clinical trials involving 406 patients were analyzed. The doses ranging from 2 to 4.5 mg once daily across all studies. Various chronic pain conditions were evaluated. The results suggest that low-dose naltrexone is not effective in managing chronic pain and improving the quality of life in patients with diverse chronic pain conditions. However, further research with larger sample sizes and standardized methodologies is necessary.