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Papers of the Week


Papers: 25 Feb 2023 - 3 Mar 2023

RESEARCH TYPE:
Clinical


Human Studies, Molecular/Cellular, Neurobiology

PAIN TYPE:
Migraine/Headache, Psychological/Comorbidities


2023 Mar 01


J Headache Pain


36859169


24


1

Should migraine without aura be further divided? A study of 1444 female patients with migraine without aura.

Authors

Wang X, Na W, Yang Y, Zhang W, Zhao J, Zhang T, Zhou Y, Liu H, Zhao D, Yu S

Abstract

To explore the possibility of further dividing migraine without aura (MWA), 1444 female patients fulfilled the criterion were recruited, and grouped basing on the association of MWA onset with menarche and childbirth (group J1, onset before menarche; group J2, onset between menarche and childbirth; group J3, onset after childbirth). By comparing migraine (side, location, aggravated by routine physical activity, NRS score, frequency, accompanying symptoms, with premonitory symptom (PS) and trigger, sum of PS and trigger) and migraine-related factors [chronic daily headache, medicine overused headache, body mass index (BMI), education level, exercise status, sleep status, consumption of tea/coffee/alcohol, patient health questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score and generalized anxiety disorder-7, (GAD-7) score)] among groups, it was found that the J1 group and the J2 group presented more typical migraine features than the J3 group; 2) the J3 group was more prone to emotion and sleep disorders, weight management issues, frequent migraine attacks and medication overuse. This study provided a basis for further dividing MWA. Genetic research should be conducted and treatment should be prescribed accordingly because the underlying pathogenesis may be different.