- Anniversary/History
- Membership
- Publications
- Resources
- Education
- Events
- Outreach
- Careers
- About
- For Pain Patients and Professionals
Papers: 8 Apr 2023 - 14 Apr 2023
RESEARCH TYPE:
Review
Human Studies, Molecular/Cellular, Neurobiology
PAIN TYPE:
Migraine/Headache, Psychological/Comorbidities
2023 Apr
Expert Rev Neurother
23
4
Estrogen fluctuations modulate pain threshold and play a pivotal role in the central and peripheral pathogenesis of menstrually related migraine (MRM). Estrogen-withdrawal during the perimenstrual phase of a spontaneous menstrual cycle or the hormone-free interval (HFI) of hormonal treatments seems to be the culprit.