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Papers of the Week


Papers: 12 Aug 2023 - 18 Aug 2023

RESEARCH TYPE:
Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities, Review


Human Studies, Neurobiology

PAIN TYPE:
Migraine/Headache, Psychological/Comorbidities


2023 Aug 11


Curr Pain Headache Rep


37566221

Headache in Individuals with Neurodevelopmental Disorders.

Authors

Chadehumbe MA

Abstract

Migraine is a common condition affecting an estimated billion people across the world. The incidence in individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders or intellectual disabilities like those seen in severe autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is unknown. This is likely due to the limited capacity to communicate the specifics of pain. The expression of pain with maladaptive behaviors, such as self-injurious behavior (SIB), has been described and can alert the clinician to the presence of untreated pain. This review article serves to educate the reader about clinical and treatment considerations when managing headaches in individuals with severe or non-verbal neurodevelopmental disorders given their communication challenges. It will include some clinical experiences and the gaps in our current knowledge.