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Papers of the Week


Papers: 15 Feb 2025 - 21 Feb 2025


2025


Front Pharmacol


39963245


16

Gallic acid protects intervertebral disc cells from ferroptosis and alleviates intervertebral disc degeneration by regulating key factors of oxidative stress.

Authors

Zhu Z, Huang Z, Zhang C, Xu B, Chen H, Pei S, Zhang B, Jie L, Shi X, Liu Y, Li Y, Shen X

Abstract

Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is a chronic degenerative disease and one of the main causes of low back pain (LBP). Currently, there is no effective treatment. Ferroptosis is a cell-regulated process that depends on iron deposition and lipid peroxidation. Inhibiting ferroptosis in nucleus pulposus cells is considered a potential strategy for the treatment of IDD. Gallic acid (GA) is naturally present in a variety of plants and has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and analgesic effects. It has been shown to alleviate ferroptosis. However, the role of GA in IDD ferroptosis remains unclear.