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Papers of the Week


Papers: 2 Nov 2024 - 8 Nov 2024


2024 Dec


Ann Med


39498530


56


1

Fibromyalgia is associated with increased odds of prior pain-precipitated relapse among non-treatment-seeking individuals with opioid use disorder.

Authors

Hall OT, Lagisetty P, Rausch J, Entrup P, Deaner M, Harte SE, Williams DA, Hassett AL, Clauw DJ

Abstract

Chronic pain is an opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment barrier and associated with poor outcomes in OUD treatment including relapse. Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain condition related to central nervous system substrates that overlap with the brain disease model of OUD. We know of no studies that have looked at non-treatment seeking individuals, to see if fibromyalgia might represent a barrier to OUD treatment. Given many non-treatment-seeking individuals previously attempted recovery before experiencing relapse, and chronic pain is a known precipitant of relapse, fibromyalgia might be a currently unappreciated modifiable factor in OUD relapse and, potentially, a barrier to treatment reengagement among those not currently seeking treatment. This study aimed to determine if fibromyalgia is associated with greater odds of agreeing that