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Papers of the Week


Papers: 22 Feb 2025 - 28 Feb 2025


2025 Feb 19


Clin Orthop Relat Res


39982017

Do Medical and Recreational Marijuana State Laws Impact Trends in Postoperative Opioid Prescriptions Among Patients Who Have Undergone TJA?

Authors

Grant A, Niu R, Michalowski A, Abdeen A, Smith EL

Abstract

Total joint arthroplasty (TJA) is a painful procedure frequently managed with opioid medication, which puts patients at risk for chronic opioid use. Marijuana is a pain modifier and may be an effector of opioid-use reduction. Recently, many states have legalized the use of medical and recreational marijuana, and these legalization events have correlated with reductions in opioid prescriptions. This trend has not yet been demonstrated in the context of orthopaedic surgery, and there is limited evidence overall investigating the effect of marijuana on perioperative opioid use in TJA.