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Papers of the Week


2023 Jan 26


Mult Scler

Should trigeminal neuralgia be considered a clinically isolated syndrome?

Authors

Tohyama S, Oh J, Timm M, Cheng JC, Halawani A, Mikulis DJ, Solomon AJ, Hodaie M
Mult Scler. 2023 Jan 26:13524585221149886.
PMID: 36703283.

Abstract

The association between trigeminal neuralgia (TN) and multiple sclerosis (MS) is well established. Many MS patients with TN have magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evidence of a symptomatic demyelinating lesion. Although infratentorial presentations are included in the diagnostic criteria for MS, there remains confusion in clinical practice as to whether TN should be considered a clinically isolated syndrome for the application of McDonald criteria. In this case series, we discuss this diagnostic quandary in patients presenting with TN and additional MRI findings suggestive of MS and highlight the unmet need for data in such patients to optimally guide their care.