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Papers of the Week


2022 Jul 18


J Neurosurg Case Lessons


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Simultaneous microvascular decompression for trigeminal neuralgia and hemifacial spasm involving a dolichoectatic vertebral artery in an elderly patient: illustrative case.

Authors

Marianayagam NJ, Qureshi HM, Vasandani S, Vetsa S, Jalal M, Wu K, Moliterno J
J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2022 Jul 18; 4(3):CASE22176.
PMID: 36046706.

Abstract

Hyperactive cranial neuropathies refractory to medical management can often be debilitating to patients. While microvascular decompression (MVD) surgery can provide relief to such patients when an aberrant vessel is compressing the root entry zone (REZ) of the nerve, the arteries of elderly patients over 65 years of age can be less amenable to manipulation because of calcifications and other morphological changes. A dolichoectatic vertebral artery (DVA), in fact, can lead to multiple cranial neuropathies; therefore, a strategy for MVDs in elderly patients is useful.