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Papers of the Week


2022 Apr


J Assoc Physicians India


70


4

Artesunate Resistance – An Emerging Threat.

Authors

Nair A A, Tripathy K P, Behera P K
J Assoc Physicians India. 2022 Apr; 70(4):11-12.
PMID: 35443476.

Abstract

Drug resistant malaria represents a challenging health problem in developing countries like India. The failure of drug artemisinin, which is the cornerstone of malaria therapy will rapidly compromise the treatment and prognosis of malaria. Resistance should be suspected if inspite of full treatment with Artesunate Combination Therapy and with no history of vomiting or diarrhoea, there is no clinical or parasitological response in the patient after 72 hours. The emergence of partial artemisinin resistant parasites were previously reported from West Bengal in the form of resistance to drugs. Presence of mutations in molecular markers was reported from different parts of India (Uttar Pradesh,Andhra Pradesh,Odisha and Jharkhand).