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Papers of the Week


2021 Jan 18


World Neurosurg

Acute-Phase Intraoperative Findings of Traumatic Cerebrospinal Fluid Leakage.

Authors

Ohtonari T, Noguchi S, Nishihara N
World Neurosurg. 2021 Jan 18.
PMID: 33476775.

Abstract

The acute-stage intraoperative findings of the spinal dural laceration in patient with traumatic cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage have not been clearly revealed so far. Herein, we report an interesting case of traumatic CSF leakage in a patient who underwent acute-stage direct closure for a dural laceration like a stab at C1/2 level. Since a 41-year-old man strongly twisted his neck, he had a typical orthostatic headache. Whole-spine T2 fat-saturated magnetic resonance imaging and Computed tomographic myelography were examined, and fluid collection between the intrathecal site and epidural dorsal space, including soft tissue, was confirmed as a direct CSF leakage at C1/2 level. Direct surgical closure was performed 13 days after the onset of symptom, and dural laceration with sharp edges was detected on the right side at C1/2 level. The laceration was sutured and coated with dural sealant. Finally, the patient's orthostatic headache was relieved completely after the operation.