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Papers of the Week


2020 Jan 02


Trials


21


1

Pre-operative anxiolysis in children through a combined pharmacological therapy with hydroxyzine and a non-pharmacological distraction technique with a clown (SONRISA): study protocol for randomised double-blind clinical trial.

Authors

Aleo Luján E, Lopez-Picado A, Rivas A, Joyanes Abancens B, Rodríguez Rojo M L, Fernández García P, Soto Beauregard C, Rodríguez Alarcón J, González Perrino C, San Pedro de Urquiza B, Arias E, Rodriguez D, Esteban Polonio C, Torrejón M J
Trials. 2020 Jan 02; 21(1):1.
PMID: 31898511.

Abstract

Surgery can generate significant stress and anxiety in up to 70% of the paediatric population. There are several pharmacological and non-pharmacological strategies to reduce pre-operative anxiety in children, however, they have several side effects and the available information about them is contradictory. The role of clowns and hydroxyzine in the management of anxiety is controversial, with some studies supporting and others contraindicating both strategies.