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Injection of kaolin/carrageenan in the rat knee joint induces progressive experimental knee osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis (OA), the most common joint disorder worldwide, is characterized by progressive degeneration of articular and periarticular structures, leading to physical and emotional impairments that greatly affect the quality of […]

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Therapeutic activity of lipoxin A in TiO-induced arthritis in mice: NF-κB and Nrf2 in synovial fluid leukocytes and neuronal TRPV1 mechanisms.

Lipoxin A4 (LXA) has anti-inflammatory and pro-resolutive roles in inflammation. We evaluated the effects and mechanisms of action of LXA4 in titanium dioxide (TiO) arthritis, a model of prosthesis-induced joint […]

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Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the effect of treatment with an SPMs-enriched oil on chronic pain and inflammation, functionality, and quality of life in patients with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis: GAUDI study.

Specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs), including 18-HEPE, 17-HDHA, and 14-HDHA are recognized as potentially therapeutic in inflammatory diseases because SPMs regulate the inflammation process, which leads to, for example; swelling and […]

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Human Osteoarthritic Chondrocytes Express Nineteen Different TRP-Genes-TRPA1 and TRPM8 as Potential Drug Targets.

Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels are expressed in neuronal and some non-neuronal cells and are involved particularly in pain and thermosensation. We previously showed that TRPA1 is functionally expressed […]

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Reflections from the OARSI 2022 clinical trials symposium: The pain of OA-Deconstruction of pain and patient-reported outcome measures for the benefit of patients and clinical trial design.

Osteoarthritis (OA) drug development is hampered by a number of challenges. One of the main challenges is the apparent discordance between pain and structure, which has had a significant impact […]

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Machine learning identifies ferroptosis-related genes as potential diagnostic biomarkers for osteoarthritis.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common forms of degenerative arthritis and a major cause of pain and disability. Ferroptosis, a novel mode of cell death, has been verified […]

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Anti-TNF-α therapy induced psoriasis in rheumatoid arthritis patients according to FDA postmarketing surveillance data.

Rheumatoid arthritis, RA, is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by joint pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness. This disease affects nearly 1% of the world population. RA predominates in females and […]

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Exercise-induced effects on inflammatory markers and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in patients with knee osteoarthritis. A systematic review with meta-analysis.

In the pathogenesis of knee osteoarthritis (KOA), inflammatory mediators play an important role. However, the precise underlying mechanism by which regular exercise therapy (ET) exert effects on the immune system […]

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The role of WNT and IL-1 signaling in osteoarthritis: therapeutic implications for platelet-rich plasma therapy.

Different from inflammatory arthritis, where biologicals and targeted synthetic molecules have revolutionized the disease course, no drug has demonstrated a disease modifying activity in osteoarthritis, which remains one of the […]

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Monoacylglycerol Lipase and Cyclooxygenase-2 Expression in Osteoarthritic Human Knees.

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive degenerative joint disease that presents with significant pain and functional disability. The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol activates cannabinoid receptors to reduce pain while its hydrolysis by the […]

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