I am a
Home I AM A Search Login

Papers of the Week


2022 May 13


Cochrane Database Syst Rev


5

Pain management for medical abortion before 14 weeks’ gestation.

Authors

Reynolds-Wright JJ, Woldetsadik MA, Morroni C, Cameron S
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 May 13; 5:CD013525.
PMID: 35553047.

Abstract

Abortion is common worldwide and increasingly abortions are performed at less than 14 weeks' gestation using medical methods, specifically using a combination of mifepristone and misoprostol. Medical abortion is known to be a painful process, but the optimal method of pain management is unclear. We sought to identify and compare pain management regimens for medical abortion before 14 weeks' gestation.  OBJECTIVES: Primary objective To determine if there is evidence of superiority of any particular pain relief regimen in the management of combination medical abortion (mifepristone + misoprostol) under 14 weeks' gestation (i.e. up to 13 + 6 weeks or 97 days). Secondary objectives To compare the rate of gastrointestinal side effects resulting from different methods of analgesia To compare the rate of complete abortion resulting from different methods of analgesia during medical abortion To determine if the induction-to-abortion interval is associated with different methods of analgesia To determine if any method of analgesia is associated with unscheduled contact with the care provider in relation to pain.