Classification of Chronic Pain
Descriptions of Chronic Pain Syndromes and Definitions of Pain
Terms, Second Edition

Editors: Harold Merskey and Nikolai Bogduk
publish year: 1994
softbound, 240 pages
Task Force on Taxonomy
ISBN 978-0-931092-05-3
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This second edition is the work of the IASP Task Force on Taxonomy.
The codes for chronic pain diagnosis, descriptions of pain syndromes,
and detailed pain definitions have all been updated and some new
descriptions have been added.
Pain Terminology (Part III) pages 209-213
Table of Contents
Combined List of Contributors to
First and Second Editions
Introduction
Future Revisions
Abbreviations
Part I Topics and
Codes
Scheme for Coding Chronic Pain Diagnoses
List of Topics and Codes
A. Relatively Generalized
Syndromes
B. Relatively Localized Syndromes of the Head and Neck
C. Spinal Pain, Section 1: Spinal and Radicular Pain Syndromes
Note on Arrangements
Definitions of Spinal Pain and Related Phenomena
Principles
Radicular Pain and Radiculopathy
D. Spinal Pain, Section 2: Spinal
and Radicular Pain Syndromes of the Cervical and Thoracic Regions
E. Local Syndromes of the Upper Limbs and Relatively Generalized
Syndromes of the Upper and Lower Limbs
F. Visceral and Other Syndromes of the Trunk Apart from Spinal and
Radicular Pain
G. Spinal Pain, Section 3: Spinal and Radicular Pain Syndromes of the
Lumbar, Sacral, and Coccygeal Regions
H. Local Syndromes of the Lower Limbs
Part II Detailed
Descriptions of Pain Syndromes
List of Items Usually Provided in Detailed Descriptions of Pain
Syndromes
A. Relatively Generalized
Syndromes
I. Relatively Generalized
Syndromes
B. Relatively Localized Syndromes
of the Head and Neck
II. Neuralgias of the Head and
Face
III. Craniofacial Pain of Musculoskeletal Origin
IV. Lesions of the Ear, Nose, and Oral Cavity
V. Primary Headache Syndromes, Vascular Disorders, and
Cerebrospinal Fluid Syndromes
Headache Crosswalk
VI. Pain of Psychological Origin in the Head, Face, and Neck
VII. Suboccipital and Cervical Musculoskeletal Disorders
VIII. Visceral Pain in the Neck
C. Spinal Pain, Section 1: Spinal
and Radicular Pain Syndromes
D. Spinal Pain, Section 2: Spinal and Radicular Pain Syndromes of the
Cervical and Thoracic Regions
IX. Cervical Spinal or Radicular
Pain Syndromes
X. Thoracic Spinal or Radicular Pain Syndromes
E. Local Syndromes of the Upper
Limbs and Relatively Generalized Syndromes of the Upper and Lower
Limbs
XI. Pain in the Shoulder, Arm,
and Hand
XII. Vascular Disease of the Limbs
XIII. Collagen Disease of the Limbs
XIV. Vasodilating Functional Disease of the Limbs
XV. Arterial Insufficiency in the Limbs
XVI. Pain of Psychological Origin in the Lower Limbs
F. Visceral and Other Syndromes
of the Trunk Apart from Spinal and Radicular Pain
XVII. Visceral and Other Chest
Pain
XVIII. Chest Pain of Psychological Origin
XIX. Chest Pain Referred from Abdomen or Gastrointestinal Tract
XX. Abdominal Pain of Neurological Origin
XXI. Abdominal Pain of Visceral Origin
XXII. Abdominal Pain Syndromes of Generalized Diseases
XXIII. Abdominal Pain of Psychological Origin
XXIV. Diseases of the Bladder, Uterus, Ovaries, Adnexa
XXV. Pain in the Rectum, Perineum, and External Genitalia
G. Spinal Pain, Section 3: Spinal
and Radicular Pain Syndromes of the Lumbar, Sacral, and Coccygeal
Regions
XXVI. Lumbar Spinal or Radicular
Pain Syndromes
XXVII. Sacral Spinal or Radicular Pain Syndromes
XXVIII. Coccygeal Pain Syndromes
XXIX. Diffuse or Generalized Spinal Pain
XXX. Low Back Pain of Psychological Origin with Spinal
Referral
H. Local Syndromes of the Lower
Limbs
XXXI. Local Syndromes in the Leg
or Foot: Pain of Neurological Origin
XXXII. Pain Syndromes of the Hip and Thigh of Musculoskeletal
Origin
XXXIII. Musculoskeletal Syndromes of the Leg
Part
III Pain Terms: A Current List with Definitions and Notes on
Usage
Index
Reviews
"This new taxonomy revision will appeal to all clinicians, educators,
and researchers in the field of pain. Students will find that it
provides the essential foundation and standard description of pain
syndromes for their learning..."
The Clinical Journal of Pain
"...our colleagues [within IASP] have undertaken a significant task
and performed admirably on the completion of this classification of
chronic pain."
Headache Quarterly
"...this volume embodies the current consensus in the classification
of chronic and painful conditions...[it] should be required reading for
students of chronic pain at all levels. It should serve as the standard
for definition of chronic pain terms and as such be part of every
practitioner's chronic pain library."
Journal of Musculoskeletal Pain
"...the 167 pages of detailed description of pain syndromes
(including definition, main features, associated symptoms, usual course)
provide a wealth of concise, useful information to the clinician that
may well be mimicked by standard pain textbooks...[It] should be on the
bookshelf of every pain clinic, and will be very useful for anesthetists
subspecializing in chronic pain management."
Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia
"This monograph is essential reading for all practitioners who are
involved in the care of patients with chronic pain, and a copy should be
available for immediate reference wherever such care is provided."
Anaesthesia and Intensive Care
"This book is a useful, maybe even essential, reference for
clinicians treating patients with chronic pain and researchers studying
chronic pain. It provides the best categories we have for communicating
about these vexing problems to our colleagues and the public."
APS Bulletin
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